PUBLICIS GROUPE SA
PUBLICIS GROUPE SA
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Ticker: PUB
ISIN: FR0000130577

Publicis Groupe: Full Year 2020 Results

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Regulatory News:

This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210202006197/en/

Répartition du revenu net 2020 par secteur - Sur la base de 3 620 clients représentant 91% du revenu net total du Groupe (Photo: Business Wire)

Répartition du revenu net 2020 par secteur - Sur la base de 3 620 clients représentant 91% du revenu net total du Groupe (Photo: Business Wire)

Publicis Groupe (Paris:PUB):

FY 2020 Results

(€m)

FY 2020

 

2020 vs 2019

Net revenue

9,712

 

-0.9%

Organic growth

 

 

-6.3%

EBITDA

2,158

 

-3.9%

Operating margin

1,558

 

-6.1%

Operating margin rate

16.0%

 

-90bps

Headline Groupe net income

1,034

 

-13.0%

Headline diluted EPS (euro)

4.27

 

-14.9%

Free Cash Flow before change in working capital

1,190

 

-5.0%

Q4 2020 Revenue

Net revenue

€2,595 M

Reported growth

-9.6%

Organic growth

-3.9%

______________________

1 To be proposed to the shareholders at the AGM of May, 26 2021

Arthur Sadoun, Chairman and CEO of Publicis Groupe:

"In the tough context of 2020, Publicis posted solid performance thanks to our transformation.

Our long-term investment in data and technology, our country model, and our platform Marcel, have enabled us to stay strong by containing our revenue decline and maintaining best-in-class financials.

We outperformed the industry average in this year of exceptional crises by delivering a published growth of -0.9% in 2020 and organic growth at -6.3% for the year, with a Q4 ahead of market and our expectations at -3.9%.

This is the result of our ability to capture the shift in our clients’ investment towards digital channels, e-commerce and direct-to-consumer, which intensified throughout the year.

It is particularly visible in the U.S. where Epsilon delivered growth of 5.5% in Q4, enabling our most important country to be slightly positive. This was also the case for Publicis Sapient.

We gained market share by growing with our top 200 clients by 1.8%, and recorded a continued new business momentum with wins like Kraft-Heinz, Reckitt Benckiser, Pfizer, Visa, L’Oréal in China, TikTok and Sephora.

Last but not least, we continued to post the best financial ratios of the industry with an operating margin rate of 16% and a free cash flow of close to 1.2 billion Euros while significantly reducing our net debt at around 800 million euros at year-end.

Today, our solid results mean we are able to propose a dividend of 2€, slightly below our pre-pandemic level, corresponding to a payout of 46.8%.

It is important to note the sustainability of this performance, which was achieved with virtually no benefit from government schemes, including in France where we decided not to take advantage of any state aid.

When we saw at the beginning of the crisis how devastating the pandemic could be, we quickly acted to redefine our plans. This included a voluntary pay cut by around 6000 of our managers, and a new set of objectives for the rest of the year. Thanks to the collective and extraordinary performance of our people in these difficult times, we have been able to post results that are above industry averages, allowing us to repay the salary sacrifice and set aside a higher bonus pool to fairly reward and recognize our teams.

I’d like to thank everyone in the group for their incredible efforts and our clients for their confidence and partnership.

It is clear now that the crisis did not end with 2020. The world will continue to be marked by the social and the economic effects of the pandemic for some time. So we are going into this new year with a renewed fighting spirit, ready to double down on our efforts to keep our people safe, make our clients win in a platform world and continue to improve our efficiency.

Our transformation helped us stand strong in the storm of the past year. We are clear-sighted about the challenges that lie ahead, but thanks to our assets, our model, our people, and the trust of our clients, we are confident that we will emerge from this crisis as a stronger company."

* *

*

Publicis Groupe’s Supervisory Board met on February 2, 2021, under the chairmanship of Maurice Lévy, to examine the 2020 annual accounts presented by Arthur Sadoun, CEO and Chairman of the Management Board.

KEY FIGURES

EUR million, except per-share data and percentages

 

FY 2020

 

FY 2019

 

2020
vs 2019

Data from the Income Statement and Cash flow Statement

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net revenue

 

9,712

 

9,800

 

-0.9%

Pass-through revenue

 

1,076

 

1,201

 

-10.4%

Revenue

 

10,788

 

11,001

 

-1.9%

EBITDA

 

2,158

 

2,245

 

-3.9%

% of Net revenue

 

22.2%

 

22.9%

 

-70 bps

Operating margin excluding transaction costs (1)

 

1,558

 

1,699

 

-8.3%

% of Net revenue

 

16.0%

 

17.3%

 

-130 bps

Operating margin

 

1,558

 

1,659

 

-6.1%

% of Net revenue

 

16.0%

 

16.9%

 

-90 bps

Operating income

 

983

 

1,267

 

-22.4%

Net income attributable to the Groupe

 

576

 

841

 

-31.5%

Earnings Per Share (EPS)

 

2.40

 

3.59

 

-33.1%

Headline diluted EPS (2)

 

4.27

 

5.02

 

-14.9%

Dividend per share (3)

 

2.00

 

1.15

 

+73.9%

Free Cash Flow before change in working capital requirements

 

1,190

 

1,253

 

-5.0%

Data from the Balance Sheet

 

Dec. 31, 2020

 

Dec. 31, 2019

 

Total assets

 

30,161

 

32,659

 

-7.6%

Groupe share of Shareholders’ equity

 

7,182

 

7,401

 

-2.9%

Net debt (net cash)

 

833

 

2,713

 

-69.3%

(1)

 

Transaction costs related to the acquisition of Epsilon totaled 40 million euros in 2019

(2)

 

Net income attributable to the Groupe, after elimination of impairment charges, amortization of intangibles arising on acquisitions, the main capital gains (or losses) on disposals, change in the fair value of financial assets, the costs of the anticipated unwinding of cross-currency swaps (in 2020), the revaluation of earn-out costs and Epsilon transaction costs (in 2019), divided by the average number of shares on a diluted basis

(3)

 

To be proposed to the shareholders at the AGM of May 26, 2021

NET REVENUE IN FY 2020

Publicis Groupe’s net revenue for the full year 2020 was 9,712 million euros, down by 0.9% compared to 9,800 million euros in 2019. Exchange rate variations over the period have a negative impact of 219 million euros. Acquisitions (net of disposals) have a contribution of 729 million euros on net revenue, most of it being related to the acquisition of Epsilon.

2020 was overall impacted by the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic that spread across the world from March. Thanks to its transformation, the Groupe posted a resilient performance with organic growth of -6.3% that was notably supported by the activities in the U.S (organic growth of -2.0%). The Covid-19 crisis impact started at the end of the first quarter, and resulted in a significant drop in organic growth in Q2 (-13.0%) following the containment measures that were implemented by governments in different geographies. Organic growth came at -5.6% and -3.9% respectively in Q3 and Q4, as the activity continued to be impacted by the crisis but showed improvement. Throughout the year, the Groupe’s long-term investment in data and technology, its country-model organization and its platform Marcel have enabled it to mitigate the revenue decline linked to the crisis, by capturing the shift in clients’ investment towards digital channels, e-commerce and direct-to-consumer.

Breakdown of FY 2020 net revenue by region

EUR

 

Net revenue

 

Reported

 

Organic

million

 

FY 2020

 

FY 2019

 

growth

 

growth

Europe

 

2,278

 

2,630

 

-13.4%

 

-12.7%

North America

 

5,997

 

5,516

 

+8.7%

 

-2.4%

Asia Pacific

 

932

 

1,006

 

-7.4%

 

-6.7%

Latin America

 

230

 

326

 

-29.4%

 

-13.9%

Middle East & Africa

 

275

 

322

 

-14.6%

 

-11.7%

Total

 

9,712

 

9,800

 

-0.9%

 

-6.3%

Net revenue in Europe was -13.4% on a reported basis and -12.7% on an organic basis. Early in the year, all main countries in Europe took drastic measures to mitigate the impact of the Covid-19 crisis, with successive lockdowns or curfews that spanned from Q2 to Q4. In this context, the United Kingdom posted organic growth of -12.4%. France, at -19.7% organic, was particularly impacted by its specific outdoor media activities and the Drugstore that were shut down during part of the year. Excluding this impact, organic growth was -12.5% in France and -10.8% in Europe in 2020. Net revenue in Germany was down 7.7% organically. Creative and Media performance varied depending on the countries, but overall were resilient and posted a better performance than the Groupe in the region, while Publicis Sapient was down and Health activities grew in the year.

In North America, reported growth was +8.7% and organic growth was -2.4%. The U.S. posted a resilient performance with a decline in its organic growth limited to 2.0%. After a positive Q1, the U.S. demonstrated resilience in Q2 and Q3 in the crisis, to finally end Q4 slightly positive. Epsilon 2.0 has been contributing to U.S. organic growth since Q3 and grew 5.5% in Q4. Publicis Sapient organic growth in the U.S. was negative in the year as some projects were put on hold during the crisis but turned positive in Q4. Health had a particularly strong year, with a double-digit growth. Canada organic growth was down 10.9% in 2020.

Asia Pacific was down by 7.4% on a reported basis and 6.7% on an organic basis. China, the first country impacted by Covid-19, recorded organic growth of -8.1% in 2020. Growth there sequentially improved in Q4 at -4.2%, notably thanks to a slightly positive growth in Media activity.

In Latin America, the activity was significantly impacted by the health situation in Brazil and Mexico, which resulted in organic growth of -13.9% in 2020 for the region. In addition, the evolution of currency exchange rates had a strong negative impact in the region. As a result, the reported growth in the region was -29.4%.

Middle-East and Africa was down by 14.6% on a reported basis (-11.7% on an organic basis), mostly driven by the health situation in some countries like Israel and South Africa, and by some projects coming to an end in the United Arab Emirates for Publicis Sapient.

NET REVENUE IN Q4 2020

Publicis Groupe's net revenue in Q4 2020 was 2,595 million euros compared to 2,871 million euros in Q4 2019, down by 9.6%. Exchange rate variations had a 156 million euros negative impact. The acquisitions (net of disposals) were a negative 13 million impact to net revenue in Q4 2020.

Organic growth was -3.9% in Q4 2020.

With a +0.5% organic growth, the activity was particularly resilient in the U.S., where the Groupe’s digital media activities, Epsilon, Publicis Sapient and Health practice all recorded increase in net revenue. Creative and Media continued to be impacted by the crisis but the decline was partly mitigated by a rise in net revenue for digital media and content production businesses.

In Europe, organic growth was -9.1% as the region continued to be impacted by the various restrictive measures taken by governments to face Covid-19, such as lockdowns or curfews in all of the Groupe’s main countries. The UK was down 11.0% organically, as was Germany (-10.9%). The situation in France improved sequentially, with organic growth of -7.2%, driven by a positive media performance in Q4.

In Asia Pacific, organic growth remained negative in Q4 at -8.6%, but improved sequentially compared to Q3, driven by China. China posted a 4.2% decline in organic in Q4, improving sequentially and recording an encouraging series of wins.

Latin America declined by 29.0% on a reported basis, mostly due to negative exchange rate variations and a continued negative performance in Brazil and Mexico that drove a 10.8% decline in organic. Middle-East and Africa declined 12.1% on an organic basis (-17.9% reported), notably due to some projects that came to an end in Q4 2020 at Publicis Sapient in the United Arab Emirates.

Breakdown of Q4 2020 Net revenue by region

EUR

 

Net revenue

 

Reported

 

Organic

million

 

Q4 2020

 

Q4 2019

 

growth

 

growth

Europe

 

643

 

728

 

-11.7%

 

-9.1%

North America

 

1,530

 

1,639

 

-6.7%

 

+0.2%

Asia Pacific

 

268

 

302

 

-11.3%

 

-8.6%

Latin America

 

76

 

107

 

-29.0%

 

-10.8%

Middle East & Africa

 

78

 

95

 

-17.9%

 

-12.1%

Total

 

2,595

 

2,871

 

-9.6%

 

-3.9%

ANALYSIS OF FY 2020 KEY FIGURES

Income Statement

EBITDA amounted to 2,158 million euros in 2020, compared to 2,245 million euros in 2019, down by 3.9%. The impact of the cost reduction plan announced in April was 467 million euros in 2020, on a comparable basis and excluding Epsilon acquisition costs. EBITDA is 22.2% as a percentage of net revenue (compared to 22.9% in 2019).

  • Personnel costs totaled 6,242 million euros in 2020, up by 2.8% from 6,073 million euros in 2019. This evolution reflects the consolidation of Epsilon since July 2019 that continued to have an impact in the first half of 2020, that was partly compensated by the cost reduction plan launched by the Groupe. As a percentage of net revenue, the personnel expenses represented 64.3% in 2020, compared to 62.0% in 2019. Fixed personnel costs were 5,457 million euros represented 56.2% of net revenue versus 54.6% in 2019. Despite the consolidation of Epsilon during the first half, fixed personnel costs only increased by 104 million euros, thanks to the actions taken by the Groupe, such as a hiring freeze, pause in internal promotions or shorter work weeks. Moreover, the Groupe decided to limit the use of freelancers. As a result, the cost of freelancers declined by 70 million euros in 2020, representing 278 million euros. Restructuring costs reached 175 million euros (116 million euros in 2019), reflecting additional charges related to the cost reduction plan.
  • Other operating expenses (excluding depreciation & amortization) amounted to 2,388 million euros, compared to 2,683 million euros in 2019. This represents 24.6% of net revenue compared to 27.4% in 2019, indicating that the cost reduction measures more than offset the negative impact of Epsilon cost structure on this ratio. The Groupe was able to make significant savings on other operating expenses in 2020, thanks to the actions taken as part of the cost reduction plan, but also thanks to some expenses that were drastically reduced during the lockdowns. This was notably the case with travel, recruitment and seminar related expenses.

Depreciation and amortization charge was 600 million euros in 2020, up by +2.4% compared to 2019. The increase is largely due to the consolidation of Epsilon over the period.

The operating margin amounted to 1 558 million euros, down by 6.1% compared to 2019. This represents a margin rate of 16.0%, down by 90 basis points from 16.9% in 2019. When compared to the 2019 margin excluding Epsilon acquisition costs, the margin declined by 130 basis points. This decrease is due to the decline in organic growth related to the impact of the Covid-19 crisis, partially offset by a 5.4% reduction in the 2019 cost base at constant exchange rates and perimeter.

Operating margin rates by major geographic areas reflected the various challenges faced by the different regions in 2020, in the context of the global pandemic. It was 10.2% in Europe, 18.6% in North America, 18.2% in Asia-Pacific, 10.4% in Latin America and 5.8% in the Africa / Middle East region.

Amortization of intangibles arising from acquisitions totaled 339 million euro in 2020, up from 204 million euro in 2019. This increase is due to the full-year impact of the amortization of Epsilon intangibles and of tradenames arising from acquisitions, both having started to be amortized in July 2019. Impairment losses amounted to 241 million euros, of which 226 million euros related to the real estate consolidation plan "All in One", which leads to a reduction in the number of sites, while allowing better collaboration between the teams. In 2019, impairment losses were 209 million euros (of which 127 million euros related to real estate plan “All in One”). In addition, net non-current income is positive at 5 million euros 2020, compared to an income of 21 million euros in 2019.

Operating income totaled 983 million euro in 2020, after 1,267 million euro in 2019.

The financial result, comprising the cost of net financial debt and other financial charges and income, is an expense of 198 million euros in 2020 compared to an expense of 91 million euros last year. The net expense on net financial debt was 103 million euros in 2020, including a 143 million euros interest expense on gross debt. Last year, it was a charge of 25 million euros. Other financial income and expenses were a charge of 95 million euros in 2020, notably composed by 77 million euros interest on lease liabilities, and a 16 million euros charge related to an anticipated unwinding of cross currency swaps. Other financial income and expenses were a charge of 66 million euros in 2019, including 70 million euros of interest on lease obligations.

The revaluation of earn-out payments amounted to a loss of 17 million euros, compared to a charge of 22 million at end-2019.

The tax charge is 196 million euros, corresponding to an effective tax rate of 24.7% in 2020, compared to 305 million euros in 2019, corresponding to an effective tax rate of 25.0% in 2019.

The share in the profit of associates is a loss of 1 million euros, compared to a loss of 5 million euros in 2019. Minority interests were an income of 5 million euros in Groupe results in 2020 compared to a loss of 3 million in the previous year.

Overall, net income attributable to the Groupe was 576 million euros at December 31, 2020, compared to 841 million euro at December 31, 2019.

Free Cash Flow

EUR million

 

FY 2020

 

FY 2019

EBITDA

 

2,158

 

2,245

Financial interest paid (net)

 

(113)

 

11

Repayment of lease liabilities and related interests

 

(461)

 

(480)

Tax paid

 

(293)

 

(349)

Other

 

54

 

51

Cash Flow from operations before change in WCR

 

1,345

 

1,478

Investments in fixed assets (net)

 

(155)

 

(225)

Free cash-flow before changes in WCR

 

1,190

 

1,253

The Groupe’s free cash flow, before change in working capital requirements, is down by 5.0% at 1,190 million euros compared to 2019. Financial interest paid mostly include interests on the acquisition debt of Epsilon. Tax paid amounted to 293 million euros, down compared to 349 million euros in 2019. The decrease in net investments in fixed assets amounted to 70 million euros. The Groupe was very selective regarding its investment policy, favouring IT spending especially to support work from home initiatives that have been implemented in 2020.

Net debt

Net financial debt amounted to 833 million euros as of December 31, 2020 compared to 2,713 million euros as of December 31, 2019. The Groupe's average net debt in 2020 amounted to 3,286 million euros compared to 2,375 million euros in 2019. The increase in average net debt reflects the financing linked to the acquisition of Epsilon, for 4.5 billion dollars, as of July, 1st 2019.

CHANGES IN DIRECTOIRE

On November 25 2020, Publicis Groupe announced the appointment of Michel-Alain Proch as Groupe’s Chief Financial Officier, member of the Directoire, replacing Jean-Michel Etienne.

Michel-Alain Proch joined the Groupe on January 18 2021, and will take over the full operational functions of the Chief Financial Officer role, after the closing and presentation of the 2020 financial results on February 3.

Jean-Michel Etienne will remain with the Groupe until summer 2021 as Special Advisor to the Chairman and CEO of Publicis Groupe, and will oversee central services and Re:Sources in particular.

Michel-Alain Proch has 25 years of experience in finance, strategy, integration and transformation, acquired within major technology groups. He was appointed Chief Financial Officer of Ingenico in February 2019 until the company was acquired by Worldline in November 2020. Since then, he has been advising its Chairman & CEO on the integration process. Previously, he was SEVP & Group Chief Digital Officer at Atos in 2018 after having led the group’s operations in North America from 2015 to 2017. As EVP and Group Chief Financial Officer of Atos from 2007 to 2015, he led several major M&A operations and successfully co-led the IPO of Worldline. He was Board Member of Worldline until 2016. He had previously held senior executive roles at Hermès in France and the United-States for 8 years. He started his career as a consultant at Deloitte & Touche in France and in the UK.

ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSALS

There were no significant transaction on the period.

OUTLOOK

The transformation of the Groupe helped to stand strong in the storm of 2020. Looking ahead, it has also placed the Groupe on the right track to help its clients win in a platform world and therefore be a good performer in the industry.

But the crisis did not end with 2020, and the uncertainty caused by the virus will continue to dominate daily lives.

The current context prevents the Groupe from giving a full year organic guidance for 2021. The Groupe anticipates that Q1 will be negative as it faces an unfavorable comparable, and growth should return in Q2 supported by a favorable base.

When it comes to margin, the Groupe expects its operating margin rate to improve by up to 50 basis points in 2021, consolidating further the achievement of 2020. The Groupe’s ongoing cost discipline and country model will provide the necessary flexibility to adapt to the evolution of the situation, as observed in 2020, and invest accordingly in its talent.

Free cash flow before change in working capital should be around €1.2 bn in 2021, contributing to the Groupe’s deleveraging plans.

The Groupe will provide update as the level of visibility on the evolution on the health situation increases in July.

* *

*

NEW BUSINESS

EUROPE

Longchamp (Media), Intersnack (Media), E.ON (Digital & Media), Disney (Media), Vision Express (Creative), McDonald's (Technology), Biotherm (Creative), Sephora (CRM), Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft (Brand), Kingfisher France - Castorama (Creative), Ascensia (Technology), FCA (Creative), Société Générale (CRM), OPPO Mobile Telecommunication (Creative), COS (Digital), TOUS (Technology), Swissbankers (Creative), RATP (Technology), Daimler (Technology), Deutsche Post (DHL) (Technology), Novartis International (Technology), Greystar (Digital), Slimming World (Digital), Expedia (Digital), Premier Inn (Creative), Tesco (Creative), ING (Creative, Media, Production, Data), Mugler Parfums (Creative), BT (Creative), Française des Jeux (Media & Social Media), Roche (Health & Data), Lindt (Media), Peugeot Motocycles (Creative), eOne (Media), Loacker (Media), Jim Beam (Creative), Marriot (Creative), Disney Home (Creative), Nestlé Health Science (Health), NovoNordisk (Health), Système U (Data), Castorama (Data), Beam Suntory (Creative), Belambra (Creative), CSIAM (Creative), Alcon (Media), NH Hotel (Media), Renault (Data), Mercedes Vans (Data), Wendy's (Media), uSwitch (Media), Kellogg's (Digital), Calzedonia (Media), Dr. Wolff (Media), Alpen (Creative), Samsung (Data), SNCF (Creative & Data), Birds Eye (Media), TUI (Creative), Avast (Creative & Media), WBA (Creative & Data), Harry's (Creative), DHL (Health, Technology, Media), Pandora (Technology)

NORTH AMERICA

Sephora (Media), Bank of America (Media, Creative), Tailored Brands (Media), Reckitt Benckiser (Media), U.S. Cellular (Media, Creative), H&R Block (Digital Media, Digital Creative and Social), Aldi (Media), AFLAC (Digital), Whirlpool (Media & Technology), Bass Pro Shops (Media), Audi of America (Media), Pharma Vite - Nature Made (Creative), New York Life (Media, Digital Media AOR), Edgewell (Media), Abbvie (Creative strategy), Lowe's (Media), FCA (Digital), Blue Apron (Media), Ste Michelle Wine Estates (Creative), T-Mobile (Technology), Academy Sports and Outdoors (Technology), Edward Jones (Technology), Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) (Technology), Kellogg Company (Technology), Marriott (Technology), Mercedes-Benz USA (Technology), MGM Resorts (Technology), National Cancer Institute (NCI) (Technology), Nissan Motor Company (Technology), Polaris (Technology), Verizon Wireless Digital (Technology), WL Gore (Technology), AbbVie (Health), Roche (Health & Data), Allergan (Health), Heineken Canada (Creative), Cogeco (Creative), Mondelez (Creative), Citi (Creative), Four Seasons (Creative), FCA (Digital), Eli Lilly (Creative), Church & Dwight (Creative), Jim Beam (Creative), Cumberland Packing (Creative), Center for Internet Security (Creative & Digital), MD Anderson (Data), Facebook (Creative), P&G (Digital), CDC (Media), Mizkan Group (Media), H&R Block (Media), Lowe's (Media), Leesa (Media), Sun Basket (Media), Department of Jobs, Precincts and Regions (Technology), National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (Technology), U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (Technology), MDC General Services Holding Company LLC (Technology), Polestar Performance AB (Technology), Bridgestone Americas (Technology), Total Wine & More (Technology), Shiseido Americas (Technology), Vanguard (Media), Patron (Digital), Church & Dwight (Creative), Jim Beam (Creative), Hulu (Media), Walmart (Media), Froneri (Media), goPuff (Media), JM Smuckers (Creative), Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (Technology), Altria Group (Technology), Loblaw Digital (Technology), Philip Morris International (Technology), The Depository Trust & Clearing Corp (Technology), Marriott International (Technology), Unilever (Technology), Spirit Airlines (Technology), Comcast Corporation (Technology), UBS Asset Management (Technology), Hyundai Auto Canada Corp. (Technology), BT Pension Scheme (Technology), Carnival (Technology)

ASIA PACIFIC/MEA

FCA (Creative, Media), McDonald's (Media, Creative, Digital, Technology), Foxtel (Creative), Miral Asset Management (Technology), Samsung.com (Creative), Sanofi (Creative), Nestlé (Creative, Technology), Majid Al Futtaim Holding (Technology), Samsung (Creative), Hero (Media), Volvo (Media), Prudential Holdings (Technology), MasterCard International (Technology), SA Tourism (Creative), Disney China & Hong Kong (Media), Louis Vuitton (Creative), ChungHwa Telecom (Creative), Goodman Fielder (Media), Novartis (Health), CBL (Heineken, Tiger and ABC Cambodia) (Creative), Novo Nordisk (Health), QLD Health and Wellbeing (Creative), Hong Kong Disneyland Resort (Media), PharmEasy (Media), Tencent (Media), Planet Sports (Media), Hyundai (Media), Citi (Media), Goody (Media), Tawal (Media), MDC General Services Holding Company LLC – Mubadala (Technology), Nestlé Content Studio (Creative & Digital), Westpac (Media), P&G (Digital), Zee (Creative), Buick (Creative), Porsche (Technology), Meridian Energy (Media), Nescafe 1+2 (Creative), Clarins (Media), Eurokars (Creative & Media), The Great Barrier Reef Foundation (Creative), Bharti Axa Life Insurance (Creative, Digital, Media), Miele (Media & Data), HBF (Creative), L’Oréal (Media)

LATAM

DIRECTV (Media & Performance AOR), Coca-Cola (Creative), Electrolux (Creative), Mondelez (Media & Creative), GSK Consumer Health (Creative), P&G (Media, Creative, Digital, Technology), CCR (Creative), Ambev (Creative), Claro (Digital), Enel (Creative), Toyota (Creative), L’Oréal (Digital Creative), Bradesco (Creative & Digital), Nestlé (Media & Creative), Nutresa (CRM), Diageo (Creative Digital), Sanofi (Creative), ABI (Media), Corteva Agro (Media), Calsa (Media), Embol (Media), Electrolux (Media), TCCC (Media), Ezcorp (Media), Starbucks (Media), Avon (Media), Citi (Media), MSD Sharp & Dohme (Media), Pacific Center (Media), Tale (Media), Bellcorp (Digital)

GLOBAL

Jollibee (Creative), Enel (Creative), Loblaw Digital (Technology), Unilever (Technology), Tesco (Technology), Marriott International (Technology), General Pension and Social Security Authority (Technology), Farah Experiences (Technology), Nissan International (Technology), Royal Canin (Technology), Worldpay (Technology), Philip Morris Products OC Division (Technology), Carrefour (Technology), Bang & Olufsen (Technology), FWD Group Management Holdings (Technology), GSK (Production), Air France (Media), Tik Tok (Media), Kraft Heinz (Media), P&G (Media), Merck (Non-US) (Media), Combe (Media), Pigeon (Media), Novartis (Media), Fiat (Technology), Nestlé (Technology), Pandora (Technology), Heineken (Creative, Data & Technology), Arrow Electronics (Media), Pierre Fabre (Media), BSH (Media), Mondelez (Production), Visa (Production)

Disclaimer

Certain information contained in this document, other than historical information, may constitute forward-looking statements or unaudited financial forecasts. These forward-looking statements and forecasts are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. These forward-looking statements and forecasts are presented at the date of this document and, other than as required by applicable law, Publicis Groupe does not assume any obligation to update them to reflect new information or events or for any other reason. Publicis Groupe urges you to carefully consider the risk factors that may affect its business, as set out in the Universal Registration Document filed with the French Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) and which is available on the website of Publicis Groupe (www.publicisgroupe.com), including an unfavorable economic climate, a highly competitive industry, risks associated with the confidentiality of personal data, the Groupe’s business dependence on its management and employees, risks associated with mergers and acquisitions, risks of IT system failures and cybercrime, the possibility that our clients could seek to terminate their contracts with us on short notice, risks associated with the reorganization of the Groupe, risks of litigation, governmental, legal and arbitration proceedings, risks associated with the Groupe’s financial rating and exposure to liquidity risks.

About Publicis Groupe - The Power of One

Publicis Groupe [Euronext Paris FR0000130577, CAC 40] is a global leader in communication. The Groupe is positioned at every step of the value chain, from consulting to execution, combining marketing transformation and digital business transformation. Publicis Groupe is a privileged partner in its clients’ transformation to enhance personalization at scale. The Groupe relies on ten expertise concentrated within four main activities: Communication, Media, Data and Technology. Through a unified and fluid organization, its clients have a facilitated access to all its expertise in every market. Present in over 100 countries, Publicis Groupe employs around 80,000 professionals.

www.publicisgroupe.com | Twitter:@PublicisGroupe | Facebook | LinkedIn | YouTube | Viva la Difference!

Appendices

Net revenue: organic growth calculation

(million euro)

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

12 months

 

Impact of currency
at end December
2020
(million euro)

2019 net revenue

2,118

2,234

2,577

2,871

9,800

 

GBP (2)

(12)

Currency impact (2)

33

(1)

(95)

(156)

(219)

 

USD (2)

(94)

2019 net revenue at 2020 exchange rates (a)

2,151

2,233

2,482

2,715

9,581

 

Others

(112)

2020 net revenue before acquisition impact (1) (b)

2,088

1,943

2,344

2,608

8,983

 

Total

(219)

Net revenue from acquisitions (1)

393

350

(1)

(13)

729

 

 

2020 net revenue (1)

2,481

2,293

2,343

2,595

9,712

 

 

Organic growth (b/a)

-2.9%

-13.0%

-5.6%

-3.9%

-6.3%

 

 

(1)

 

Acquisitions (Digitas AffinityID, Soft Computing, Rauxa, E2 Media, Epsilon, RDL, SearchForce, McCready Bale Media, Sapient i.7, Third Horizon), net of disposals.

   

 

(2)

 

EUR = 1.140 USD on average in 2020 vs. USD 1.119 on average in 2019

   

EUR = 0.889 GBP on average in 2020 vs. GBP 0.877 on average in 2019

Definitions

Net revenue or Revenue less pass-through costs: Pass-through costs mainly concern production and media activities, as well as various expenses incumbent on clients. These items that can be re-billed to clients do not come within the scope of assessment of operations, net revenue is a more relevant indicator to measure the operational performance of the Groupe’s activities.

Organic growth: Change in net revenue excluding the impact of acquisitions, disposals and currencies.

EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization): Operating margin before depreciation & amortization.

Operating margin: Revenue after personnel costs, other operating expenses (excl. non-current income and expense) and depreciation (excl. amortization of intangibles arising on acquisitions).

Operating margin rate: Operating margin as a percentage of net revenue.

Headline Group Net Income: Net income attributable to the Groupe, after elimination of impairment charges / real estate transformation expenses, amortization of intangibles arising on acquisitions, the main capital gains (or losses) on disposals, change in the fair value of financial assets, the impact of US tax reform, the revaluation of earn-out costs and Epsilon transaction costs.

EPS (Earnings per share): Group net income divided by average number of shares, not diluted.

EPS, diluted (Earnings per share, diluted): Group net income divided by average number of shares, diluted.

Headline EPS, diluted (Headline Earnings per share, diluted): Headline group net income, divided by average number of shares, diluted.

Capex: Net acquisitions of tangible and intangible assets, excluding financial investments and other financial assets.

Free Cash Flow before changes in working capital requirements: Net cash flow from operating activities less interests paid & received, repayment of lease liabilities & related interests and before changes in WCR linked to operating activities

Free Cash Flow: Net cash flow from operating activities less interests paid & received, repayment of lease liabilities & related interests

Net Debt (or financial net debt): Sum of long and short financial debt and associated derivatives, net of treasury and cash equivalents.

Average net debt: Average of monthly net debt at end of month.

Dividend pay-out: Dividend per share / Headline diluted EPS.

Consolidated income statement

(in millions of euros)

 

2020

 

2019

Net revenue1

 

9,712

 

9,800

Pass-through revenue

 

1,076

 

1,201

Revenue

 

10,788

 

11,001

Personnel costs

Other operating costs

 

(6,242)

(2,388)

 

(6,073)

(2,683)

Operating margin before depreciation and amortization

 

2,158

 

2,245

Depreciation and amortization expense
(excluding acquisition-related intangible assets)

 

(600)

 

(586)

Operating margin

 

1,558

 

1,659

Amortization of intangibles from acquisitions

 

(339)

 

(204)

Impairment

 

(241)

 

(209)

Non-current income and expenses

 

5

 

21

Operating income

 

983

 

1,267

Financial expense

Financial income

Cost of net financial debt

Revaluation of earn-out payments on acquisitions

Other financial income and expenses

 

(185)

66

(119)

(17)

(79)

 

(137)

112

(25)

(22)

(66)

Pre-tax income of consolidated companies

 

768

 

1,154

Income taxes

 

(196)

 

(305)

Net income of consolidated companies

 

572

 

849

Share of profit of associates

 

(1)

 

(5)

Net income

 

571

 

844

Of which:
   - Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

 

(5)

 

3

Net income attributable to equity holders of the parent company

 

576

 

841

 

Per share data (in euros) - Net income
attributable to equity holders of the parent company

 

Number of shares

 

239 838 347

 

234 293 034

Earnings per share

 

2,40

 

3,59

 

 

 

 

 

Number of diluted shares

 

241 926 553

 

236 608 597

Diluted earnings per share

 

2,38

 

3,55 

 ______________________

1 Net revenue: Revenue less pass-through costs. Those costs are mainly production & media costs and out-of-pocket expenses. As these items that can be passed on to clients are not included in the scope of analysis of transactions, the net revenue indicator is the most appropriate for measuring the Group’s operational performance.

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

(in millions of euros)

 

2020

 

2019

Net income for the period (a)

 

571

 

844

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income statement 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Actuarial gains (and losses) on defined benefit plans

 

(20)

 

(29)

- Deferred taxes on comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to income statement

 

3

 

5

 

 

 

Comprehensive income that may be reclassified to income statement 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Remeasurement of hedging instruments

 

(89)

 

(84)

- Consolidation translation adjustments

 

(633)

 

78

Total other comprehensive income (b)

 

(739)

 

(30)

 

 

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period (a) + (b)

 

(168)

 

814

 

Of which:

 

 

 

 

- Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to non-controlling interests 

 

(7)

 

3

 

 

 

- Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent company 

 

(161)

 

811

Consolidated balance sheet

(in millions of euros)

 

December 31, 2020

 

December 31, 2019

Assets

 

 

 

 

Goodwill, net

 

10,858

 

11,629

Intangible assets, net

 

1,509

 

1,979

Right-of-use assets related to leases

 

1,645

 

2,122

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

626

 

720

Deferred tax assets

 

137

 

143

Investments in associates

 

24

 

32

Other financial assets

 

232

 

218

Non-current assets

 

15,031

 

16,843

Inventories and work-in-progress

 

230

 

411

Trade receivables

 

9,508

 

10,233

Contract assets

 

889

 

1,002

Other current receivables and current assets

 

803

 

757

Cash and cash equivalents

 

3,700

 

3,413

Current assets

 

15,130

 

15,816

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

30,161

 

32,659

 

Equity and liabilities

 

 

 

 

Share capital

 

99

 

96

Additional paid-in capital and retained earnings, Group share

 

7,083

 

7,305

Equity attributable to holders of the parent company

 

7,182

 

7,401

Non-controlling interests

 

(22)

 

(9)

Total equity

 

7,160

 

7,392

Long-term borrowings

 

3,653

 

4,286

Long-term lease liabilities

 

1,850

 

2,196

Deferred tax liabilities

 

247

 

413

Long-term provisions

 

468

 

426

Non-current liabilities

 

6,218

 

7,321

Trade payables

 

12,887

 

13,411

Lease liabilities

 

404

 

353

Short-term borrowings

 

856

 

1,602

Short-term lease liabilities

 

292

 

336

Income taxes payable

 

296

 

351

Short-term provisions

 

234

 

170

Other creditors and current liabilities

 

1,814

 

1,723

Current liabilities

 

16,783

 

17,946

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

30,161

 

32,659

Consolidated statement of cash flows

(in millions of euros)

 

2020

 

2019

Cash flow from operating activities

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

571

 

844

Neutralization of non-cash income and expenses:

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

 

196

 

305

Cost of net financial debt

 

119

 

25

Capital losses (gains) on disposal of assets (before tax)

 

(6)

 

(20)

Depreciation, amortization and impairment loss

 

1,180

 

999

Share-based compensation

 

55

 

49

Other non-cash income and expenses

 

94

 

88

Share of profit of associates

 

1

 

5

Dividends received from associates

 

2

 

2

Taxes paid

 

(293)

 

(349)

Change in working capital requirements(1)

 

1,047

 

394

Net cash flows generated by (used in) operating activities (I)

 

2,966

 

2,342

Cash flow from investing activities

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

 

(167)

 

(232)

Disposals of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets

 

12

 

7

Purchases of investments and other financial assets, net

 

(9)

 

20

Acquisitions of subsidiaries

 

(146)

 

(4,143)

Disposals of subsidiaries

 

1

 

88

Net cash flows generated by (used in) investing activities (II)

 

(309)

 

(4,260)

Cash flow from financing activities

 

 

 

 

Dividends paid to holders of the parent company

 

(102)

 

(285)

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

 

(10)

 

(12)

Proceeds from borrowings

 

2

 

3,413

Repayment of borrowings

 

(1,302)

 

(485)

Repayment of lease liabilities

 

(384)

 

(403)

Interest paid on lease liabilities

 

(77)

 

(77)

Interest paid

 

(184)

 

(96)

Interest received

 

71

 

107

Buyouts of non-controlling interests

 

(10)

 

(40)

Net (buybacks)/sales of treasury shares and warrants

 

8

 

7

Net cash flows generated by (used in) financing activities (III)

 

(1,988)

 

2,129

Impact of exchange rate fluctuations (IV)

 

(379)

 

4

Change in consolidated cash and cash equivalents (I + II + III + IV)

 

290

 

215

Cash and cash equivalents on January 1

 

3,413

 

3,206

Bank overdrafts on January 1

 

(6)

 

(14)

Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year (V)

 

3,407

 

3,192

 

Cash and cash equivalents at closing date

 

3,700

 

3,413

Bank overdrafts at closing date

 

(3)

 

(6)

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the year (VI)

 

3,697

 

3,407

Change in consolidated cash and cash equivalents (VI – V)

 

290

 

215

 

(1) Breakdown of change in working capital requirements

 

 

 

 

 

Change in inventory and work-in-progress

 

139

 

(14)

Change in trade receivables and other receivables

 

(24)

 

(529)

Change in accounts payable, other payables and provisions

 

932

 

937

Change in working capital requirements

 

1,047

 

394

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Number of
outstanding
shares

 

(in millions of euros)

 

Share
capital
 

 

Additional
paid-in
capital

 

Reserves
and
earnings
brought
forward

 

Translation
reserve

 

Fair value
reserve

 

Equity
attributable
to equity
holders of
the parent
company

 

Minority
interests

 

Total
equity

               
                 

236,956,827

 

January 1, 2020

 

96

 

4,137

 

3,240

 

(185)

 

113

 

7,401

 

(9)

 

7,392

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

576

 

 

 

 

 

576

 

(5)

 

571

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(631)

 

(106)

 

(737)

 

(2)

 

(739)

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the year

 

 

 

 

 

576

 

(631)

 

(106)

 

(161)

 

(7)

 

(168)

7,035,496

 

Dividends

 

3

 

169

 

(274)

 

 

 

 

 

(102)

 

(10)

 

(112)

274,325

 

Share-based compensation, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

56

 

 

 

56

 

 

Effect of acquisitions and commitments to buy out non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

 

 

 

 

(6)

 

4

 

(2)

22,156

 

Equity warrant exercise

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

1,288,975

 

(Buybacks)/sales of treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

 

 

 

 

(7)

 

 

 

(7)

245,577,779

 

December 31, 2020

 

99

 

4,307

 

3,585

 

(816)

 

7

 

7,182

 

(22)

 

7,160

Number of
outstanding
shares
  (in millions of euros)  

Share
capital

 

Additional
paid-in
capital

 

Reserves
and
earnings
brought
forward

 

Translation
reserve

 

Fair value
reserve

 

Equity
attributable
to equity
holders of
the parent
company

 

Minority
interests

 

Total
equity

231,240,308

 

January 1, 2019

 

94

 

3 926

 

2,875

 

(263)

 

221

 

6,853

 

-

 

6,853

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

841

 

 

 

 

 

841

 

3

 

844

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

78

 

(108)

 

(31)

 

(0)

 

(31)

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the year

 

 

 

 

 

841

 

78

 

(108)

 

811

 

3

 

814

4,481,915

 

Dividends

 

2

 

206

 

(493)

 

 

 

 

 

(285)

 

(12)

 

(297)

522,277

 

Share-based compensation, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

48

 

 

Effect of acquisitions and commitments to buy out non-controlling interests

 

 

 

 

 

(40)

 

 

 

 

 

(40)

 

 

 

(40)

183,068

 

Equity warrant exercise

 

0

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

5

529,259

 

(Buybacks)/sales of treasury shares

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

 

9

 

 

 

9

236,956,827

 

December 31, 2019

 

96

 

4,137

 

3,240

 

(185)

 

113

 

7,401

 

(9)

 

7,392

Earnings per share (basic and diluted)

(in millions of euros, except for share data)

 

 

 

2020

 

2019

 

Net income used for the calculation of earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group net income

 

A

 

576

 

841

 

Impact of dilutive instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Savings in financial expenses related to the conversion of debt instruments, net of tax

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

Group net income – diluted

 

B

 

576

 

841

 

Number of shares used to calculate earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares at January 1

 

 

 

240 437 061

 

235,249,801

Shares created over the year

 

 

 

1 974 862

 

2,457,867

Treasury shares to be deducted (average for the year)

 

 

 

(2 573 576)

 

(3,414,634)

Average number of shares used for the calculation

 

C

 

239 838 347

 

234,293,034

 

Impact of dilutive instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Free shares and dilutive stock options(1)

 

 

 

1 977 939

 

1,951,354

- Equity warrants (BSA)(1)

 

 

 

110 267

 

364,209

Number of diluted shares

 

D

 

241 926 553

 

236,608,597

 

(in euros)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share

 

A/C

 

2,40

 

3.59

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

B/D

 

2,38

 

3.55

(1)

Only stock options and warrants with a dilutive impact, i.e. whose strike price is lower than the average strike price, are included in the calculation. At December 31, 2020, unexercised stock-options were not taken into account because they were earnings accretive.

Headline earnings per share (basic and diluted)

(in millions of euros, except for share data)

 

 

 

2020

 

2019

 

Net income used to calculate headline earnings per share(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Group net income

 

 

 

576

 

841

Items excluded:

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Amortization of intangibles from acquisitions, net of tax

 

 

 

254

 

153

- Impairment loss(2), net of tax

 

 

 

185

 

163

- Main capital gains and losses on disposal of assets and fair value adjustment of financial assets, net of tax

 

 

 

(9)

 

(21)

- Epsilon acquisition-related costs, net of tax

 

 

 

-

 

30

- Anticipated unwinding of swaps

 

 

 

11

 

 

- Revaluation of earn-out payments

 

 

 

17

 

22

Headline Group net income

 

E

 

1 034

 

1,188

 

Impact of dilutive instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Savings in financial expenses related to the conversion of debt instruments, net of tax

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

Headline Group net income, diluted

 

F

 

1 034

 

1,188

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares used to calculate earnings per share

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of shares at January 1

 

 

 

240 437 061

 

235,249,801

Shares created over the year

 

 

 

1 974 862

 

2,457,867

Treasury shares to be deducted (average for the year)

 

 

 

(2 573 576)

 

(3,414,634)

 

Average number of shares used for the calculation

 

C

 

239 838 347

 

234,293,034

 

Impact of dilutive instruments:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- Free shares and dilutive stock options

 

 

 

1 977 939

 

1,951,354

- Equity warrants (BSA)

 

 

 

110 267

 

364,209

Number of diluted shares

 

D

 

241 926 553

 

236,608,597

(in euros)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Headline earnings per share(1)

 

E/C

 

4,31

 

5.07

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Headline earnings per share – diluted(1)

 

F/D

 

4,27

 

5.02

(1)  

EPS after elimination of impairment charges, amortization of intangibles from acquisitions, the main capital gains (or losses) on disposals of assets, change in the fair value of financial assets, the costs of the anticipated unwinding of cross-currency swaps (in 2020), the revaluation of earn-out costs and Epsilon transaction costs (in 2019).

   
(2)

This amount includes impairment losses on right-of-use assets related to leases for euro 170 million in 2020 and euro 95 million in 2019.

 

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210202006197/en/

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